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Yeah, when the time came for me to transition to a new machine in my
old department, I chose to go with an OS X server for just this
reason. I ran openldap on Solaris for a long, long time, but eventually
got sick of just messing with ldifs and went with Open Directory, since
we were about 50/50 Linux and OS X. It worked very well, but I had to
break things so that it wasn't "the Apple way" in several places on the
OS X machines. Even with Tiger, though, I still had to do the nfs ldap
automounts by hand, unfortunately, otherwise, everything was via the
interface.
-jeremy
solarflow99 wrote:
> I was even just thinking about the front end to openldap, since the
> task of adding new users, etc could be delegated to someone else with
> less experience. I can get ldap going, but I want anyone else to be
> easily familiar with it too, the thought of having to create ldif
> files just to add a new user, etc is ridiculous. Redhat directory
> server seems to be better, but i'm not sure its free, havent used it
> yet. The RH5 docs say its intended to eventually replace openldap,
> yet theres no sign of it, and solaris has included Sun ONE for ages now.
>
>
>
> On Feb 13, 2008 6:02 PM, Collins, Kevin [MindWorks]
> <KCollins@(protected):
>
> I migrated a large NIS environment to LDAP (with RFC2307) about a
> year ago. Because of the large number of servers and high reliance
> on NIS I needed to run LDAP and NIS in parallel, so I developed a
> method sync'ing LDAP from NIS every time an NIS update was made.
>
> This method combined modified versions of some of the migration
> scripts (see /usr/share/openldap/migration/) that are provided to
> load LDAP from NIS with a couple of scripts I found on the net
> called ldifsort.pl and ldifdiff.pl, which allowed me to:
>
> 1) dump current NIS data out into an LDIF file for each NIS source
> file
> 2) dump current LDAP data into an LDIF file for each source
> 3) do a sort/diff between the NIS data and the LDAP data
> 4) update the LDAP database with differences
>
> This worked very well, and we ran NIS and LDAP in parallel for
> several months. I then developed another process for maintaining
> LDAP data in a similar fashion to NIS, where we use LDIF files as
> the "master" copy, and update changes into LDAP:
>
> 1) backup master file (for example, netgroup.ldif)
> 2) make edits to master file
> 3) dump current LDAP data to temporary LDIF file
> 4) do a sort/diff between the data in the file and the LDAP data
> 5) update the LDAP database with the difference
>
> *Note - this method won't work for passwd because users can change
> their own passwords - in this case, we treat LDAP as the master,
> but we still dump it to a file for modification by admins.
>
> I find that this has some key advantages over maintaining the data
> directly in the database (where we have a staff of about 40 people
> with access to update some or all LDAP data):
>
> 1) We can add comments to the master file. This allows us to track
> modification history, which is important to us
> 2) We always have the master files to fall back on
> 3) We can generate/maintain alternate NIS maps that LDAP doesn't
> maintain (netgroup.byhost, netgroup.byuser, passwd.byuid, etc)
>
> I should also note that we migrated primarily because we were hitting size limitations in NIS that could not worked around. We have hundreds of scripts that use ypmatch/ypcat
> commands and they continue to use them because I also wrote a
> ypmatch/ypcat replacement script that converts the syntax to LDAP,
> queries LDAP, then converts the results back to NIS format.
>
> I don't know if this helps you or not, but scripting can get you
> around a lot of cryptic ldap command syntax...
>
> Kevin
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* rhelv5-list-bounces@(protected)
> <mailto:rhelv5-list-bounces@(protected)>
> [mailto:rhelv5-list-bounces@(protected)
> <mailto:rhelv5-list-bounces@(protected)
> *Sent:* Wednesday, February 13, 2008 9:14 AM
> *To:* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (Tikanga) discussion mailing-list
> *Subject:* [rhelv5-list] ldap
>
> I wonder what most people use for central authentication, i'm
> replacing an NIS based system and was looking for a more elegant
> way than having to use cryptic ldapadd commands with ldiff files.
>
>
>
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