  | | | Kickstart NFS installations | Kickstart NFS installations 2006-06-12 - By Jason Nemecek
Back Hi List,
I looked through the last 2 years of archives and didn't find anything covering this.
My question(s):
Short version: Are kickstart installations allowed under RHEL4 WS? NFS installations under RHEL4 WS?
Long version:
I'm trying to install RHEL4 on several new Dell Precision 470 workstations via NFS.
I set up one of the servers with an NFS globally exported directory /home/RHEL4/ which contains:
RedHat/
Base/ (hdlists, comps, hdstg2, img files...)
RPMS/ (all RPMS from all of the RedHat directories on the RHEL4 CDs)
TRANS.TBL
Ks.cfg
I try to install from this host via NFS after booting off of a boot CD that I created exactly as described in the RHEL4 manual from redhat.com.
I hit <F2> when it boots off of the CD to specify installer boot options and as the RHEL4 sysadmin-guide states, I try to install with the following command:
linux ks=nfs:cad:/home/RHEL4/ks.cfg
I want it to look for the kickstart file on the NFS server "cad" under /home/RHEL4/ks.cfg
The installer finds the kickstart file and uses it. I initially had a full ks.cfg file, but have been scaling it back step by step to try and get it to work. Currently it looks like this:
#Generated by Kickstart Configurator
#platform=x86, AMD64, or Intel EM64T
#System language
lang en_US
#Language modules to install
langsupport en_US
#System keyboard
keyboard us
#System mouse
mouse
#Sytem timezone
timezone America/Los_Angeles
#Root password
rootpw --iscrypted blahblahblahpasswordgoeshereblahblah
#Reboot after installation
reboot
#Install OS instead of upgrade
install
#Use NFS installation Media
nfs --server=cad.foo.bar.com --dir=/home/RHEL4/
#System bootloader configuration
bootloader --location=mbr
#Clear the Master Boot Record
zerombr yes
I used the Kickstart Configurator tool to generate a Kickstart file. When I boot with this ks.cfg it takes me up to the Disk Druid configuration. I set up the drives (2x300GB) with 2 RAID1 partitions, 1 ext2 partition (/boot) and swap on each drive. When I finish making the md0 and md1 devices and click "next" to continue out of Disk Druid I get the following error message dialog window:
"You are trying to install on a machine which isn't supported by this release of RedHat Linux WS"
There is a button marked "Exit" which exits the install and reboots if clicked.
It's odd to me that if I install off of CDs I can do the same thing (RAID volumes and all) but if I try to install over NFS, then my machine isn't supported. I just tried it with automatic partitioning and it did the same thing. Ditto w/o any RAID or LVM partitions.
Is this a restriction of the WS version of RedHat?
Are network installs only available with the ES and AS versions?
Are Kickstart installs only available with ES and AS?
Is there any method that one could automate 50 workstation installs using RHEL4 WS ?
Thanks for your time spent reading this far. :-)
*Jason
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<div class=Section1>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Hi List, <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>I looked through the last 2 years of archives and didn’ ;t find anything covering this.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>My question(s):<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Short version: Are kickstart installations allowed under RHEL4 WS? NFS installations under RHEL4 WS?<o:p></o:p></span></font ></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Long version:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>I’m trying to install RHEL4 on several new Dell Precision 470 workstations via NFS.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>I set up one of the servers with an NFS globally exported directory /home/RHEL4/ which contains:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>RedHat/<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'> Base/ (hdlists, comps, hdstg2, img files…)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'> RPMS/ (all RPMS from all of the RedHat directories on the RHEL4 CDs)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'> TRANS.TBL<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'> Ks.cfg <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>I try to install from this host via NFS after booting off of a boot CD that I created exactly as described in the RHEL4 manual from redhat.com. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>I hit <F2> when it boots off of the CD to specify installer boot options and as the RHEL4 sysadmin-guide states, I try to install with the following command:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>linux ks=nfs:cad:/home/RHEL4/ks.cfg<o:p></o:p></span></font> </p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>I want it to look for the kickstart file on the NFS server & #8220;cad” under /home/RHEL4/ks.cfg <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>The installer finds the kickstart file and uses it. I initially had a full ks.cfg file, but have been scaling it back step by step to try and get it to work. Currently it looks like this:<o:p></o:p></span></font>< /p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#Generated by Kickstart Configurator<o:p></o:p></span></font ></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#platform=x86, AMD64, or Intel EM64T<o:p></o:p></span></font ></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#System language<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>lang en_US<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#Language modules to install<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>langsupport en_US<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#System keyboard<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>keyboard us<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#System mouse<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>mouse<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#Sytem timezone<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>timezone America/Los_Angeles<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#Root password<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>rootpw --iscrypted blahblahblahpasswordgoeshereblahblah<o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#Reboot after installation<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>reboot<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#Install OS instead of upgrade<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>install<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#Use NFS installation Media<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>nfs --server=cad.foo.bar.com --dir=/home/RHEL4/<o:p>< /o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#System bootloader configuration<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>bootloader --location=mbr <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>#Clear the Master Boot Record<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>zerombr yes<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>I used the Kickstart Configurator tool to generate a Kickstart file. When I boot with this ks.cfg it takes me up to the Disk Druid configuration. I set up the drives (2x300GB) with 2 RAID1 partitions, 1 ext2 partition (/boot) and swap on each drive. When I finish making the md0 and md1 devices and click “next” to continue out of Disk Druid I get the following error message dialog window:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>“You are trying to install on a machine which isn& #8217;t supported by this release of RedHat Linux WS”<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>There is a button marked “Exit” which exits the install and reboots if clicked.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>It’s odd to me that if I install off of CDs I can do the same thing (RAID volumes and all) but if I try to install over NFS, then my machine isn’t supported. I just tried it with automatic partitioning and it did the same thing. Ditto w/o any RAID or LVM partitions.<o:p></o:p></span>< /font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Is this a restriction of the WS version of RedHat?<o:p></o:p ></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Are network installs only available with the ES and AS versions? <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Are Kickstart installs only available with ES and AS?<o:p>< /o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Is there any method that one could automate 50 workstation installs using RHEL4 WS ? <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Thanks for your time spent reading this far. </span></font> <font size=2 face=Wingdings><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Wingdings'>J< /span></font><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p>< /span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Arial'>*Jason<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size: 12.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
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