Boot lockup 2006-09-06 - By Rick Stevens
Back On Tue, 2006-09-05 at 23:16 -0500, Dan Hunter wrote: > I have a PC with Fedora Core 5 on it. > I boot from disk 1 ( hda ) > hda1 = /boot > hda2 = / > hda3 = swap > > I have two additional drives > hdc1 = /mnt/raid > hdc2 = /mnt/raid2 > > hard drive number 3 crashed. > When the drive crashed, the system rebooted. > Or we lost power, crashing the system, and the drive failed. > Either way, I have a dead drive and a system that refuses to boot > without that drive. > > I have a replacement drive, ready to installed. > But I can't get the machine to boot up. > It gives an error when trying to mount /mnt/raid2 > I get the option of making changes, but / is a read-only file system. > I can't change fstab. > > I tried putting a loading FC5 on a new disk and then mounting the old > boot disk. > But every time the PC boots, it winds up with the same mount error. > I specified booting from Primary master, Primary slave, Secondary > master, Secondary slave, normal, and drive C:. > It starts out on the new boot drive and then, some how, winds up on > the old boot drive and errors out. > > I tried hitting the "I" during the boot process. > > I don't know what to do next.
The most correct thing is to boot in rescue mode off either CD #1, the rescue CD or the DVD. At the "boot:" prompt, enter "rescue" and press ENTER. When the system asks if you want the system disk mounted, select "Yes".
When the "#" prompt comes back, the root filesystem of the crashed system will be mounted at /mnt/sysimage. Edit "/mnt/sysimage/etc/fstab" and comment out the lines referring to "/mnt/raid" and "/mnt/raid2" and save the file. At the command prompt, enter "exit" and the system will pop out the CD/DVD and reboot. The original system should come up WITHOUT trying to mount the crashed disk.
This is precisely the type of thing that rescue mode is meant to do.
-- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- -- - Rick Stevens, Senior Systems Engineer rstevens@(protected) - - VitalStream, Inc. http://www.vitalstream.com - - - - "Hello. My PID is Inigo Montoya. You `kill -9'-ed my parent - - process. Prepare to vi." - -- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- --
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